November marks a period of transition in the Serengeti as the first short rains arrive and the cycle of the Great Migration slowly turns its focus southward. After months of following the path of dry season grazing into the northern Serengeti and even into Kenya’s Masai Mara, the vast herds of wildebeest and zebra begin their long, instinct-driven return to the lush southern plains of Tanzania. This time of year doesn’t feature the dramatic river crossings or the mass calving scenes, but it holds a unique and quieter beauty—one defined by movement, renewal, and anticipation.

The Journey South Begins

Throughout November, the herds are on the move, travelling from the north-central Serengeti through the Seronera region, heading toward the southern short grass plains. The rains that begin falling during this time encourage the growth of fresh grass, especially in areas around Ndutu and the southern Serengeti, which will become the heart of the migration in the months to follow. This movement is not a single, sweeping event but a gradual, spread-out shift of animals moving in loosely organized waves, often covering vast distances in a short time.

Excellent Wildlife Viewing Without the Crowds

Although November isn’t typically considered peak migration season, it’s a fantastic time for game viewing. The herds are moving, which means there’s a dynamic energy across the landscape, and predators take advantage of this dispersal to hunt along the flanks. The central Serengeti and Seronera region, in particular, become hotspots for predator-prey interaction, with lion prides, leopards, and cheetahs all taking advantage of the wildebeest’s movement through their territories.

Better still, this is a quieter period for tourism, meaning you’ll enjoy fewer vehicles, more personal wildlife encounters, and the freedom to explore without the busier crowds of the river crossing or calving seasons. Lodges and camps often offer more flexible rates and a greater sense of seclusion.

The Landscape Comes to Life

After months of dry, dusty conditions, November brings with it the first burst of green as the short rains begin to transform the plains. The scenery shifts dramatically—grasses reemerge, trees bloom, and dry riverbeds begin to flow again. This rejuvenation attracts not only herbivores but also a vibrant variety of birdlife, as migratory birds return to the region, making it an ideal time for birdwatchers and photographers. The play of light across rain-washed landscapes adds a fresh layer of beauty to the Serengeti’s vast horizons.

Preparing for Calving Season

By the end of November, the herds are reaching or approaching the Ndutu region, where they will settle for the coming calving season. Pregnant females instinctively seek the safety of the short grass plains, where good visibility helps detect predators and nutrient-rich grass supports lactation. While calving hasn’t yet started, the buildup of wildebeest numbers sets the scene for the next dramatic stage of the migration beginning in January.